When the summer heat peaks in East Tennessee, the last thing you want is for your air conditioner to break down unexpectedly. Unfortunately, AC failures often happen at the worst possible times — during heatwaves or busy weekends when HVAC technicians are in high demand. Knowing what to do during an AC emergency can save you time, money, and discomfort. At Advanced Heat, AC & Plumbing, we specialize in emergency HVAC services across East TN to keep your home cool and your family safe when you need it most.

Let’s walk through what you should do when your AC suddenly stops working, how to assess the situation, and when to call the pros.

Common Causes of Air Conditioner Breakdowns

Before you panic, it’s helpful to understand the typical reasons why air conditioners fail, especially during the summer months in East TN:

  • Clogged Air Filters: A dirty filter restricts airflow and forces your system to work harder, leading to overheating.
  • Refrigerant Leaks: Low refrigerant levels cause your AC to lose cooling efficiency.
  • Electrical Failures: Capacitor or breaker issues can cause sudden shutdowns.
  • Frozen Evaporator Coils: Poor airflow or low refrigerant can cause the coils to freeze, halting the cooling process.
  • Thermostat Malfunctions: Incorrect readings or dead batteries can make the system appear broken.
  • Blocked Condensate Drain Line: A clogged drain can cause the system to shut off to prevent water damage.

Understanding these issues can help you troubleshoot quickly.

Step 1: Check Basic Components Before Calling for Emergency AC Repair

When your AC stops working, try these basic troubleshooting steps:

✅ Check the Thermostat

Make sure the thermostat is set to “cool” and that the temperature setting is lower than the current room temperature. If it’s battery-operated, try replacing the batteries.

✅ Inspect the Circuit Breaker

Sometimes, the circuit breaker may trip due to a power surge or system overload. Check your breaker box and reset any tripped switches.

✅ Examine the Air Filter

A severely clogged filter can restrict airflow and even cause the system to shut down. If the filter is dirty, replace it immediately.

✅ Look for Ice Build-Up

Inspect the AC unit’s coils for ice. If you see ice accumulation, turn off the system and let it thaw. Running the system with frozen coils can cause severe damage.

If these quick fixes don’t restore your cooling, it’s time to call Advanced Heat, AC & Plumbing for emergency AC repair.

Step 2: Know When It’s a True HVAC Emergency

Not every AC issue qualifies as an emergency. Here's when you should seek immediate help:

  • Complete System Failure: When the AC won’t turn on despite trying all basic troubleshooting steps.
  • Unusual Sounds: Grinding, screeching, or banging noises indicate mechanical failure.
  • Burning Smell or Smoke: This can signal an electrical issue that could become a fire hazard.
  • Refrigerant Leaks: These can be dangerous to your health and harmful to the environment.
  • Severe Water Leaks: A clogged condensate line can overflow and damage your home.

If you experience any of these symptoms, call Advanced Heat, AC & Plumbing’s emergency HVAC team immediately.

Step 3: Stay Safe and Minimize Heat Exposure

While waiting for the repair technician, take these steps to keep your family comfortable and safe:

  • Use Fans: Circulate air with ceiling or box fans to help with immediate cooling.
  • Close Curtains: Block direct sunlight to keep indoor temperatures lower.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to prevent heat-related health issues.
  • Relocate if Needed: If indoor temperatures become dangerously high, especially for children, pets, or elderly family members, consider moving to a cooler location temporarily.

Step 4: What to Expect During an Emergency AC Repair Visit

When you call Advanced Heat, AC & Plumbing for emergency AC service in East TN, here’s what you can expect:

  • Prompt Arrival: Our team is available 24/7 to address your urgent cooling needs.
  • Thorough Inspection: We will check the thermostat, electrical components, refrigerant levels, condensate lines, and more.
  • Clear Communication: Our technicians will explain the issue, provide an upfront cost, and walk you through your options.
  • Quality Repairs: We carry common replacement parts to handle most fixes on the spot.
  • Post-Repair Testing: We ensure your system is cooling efficiently and safely before we leave.

Learn more about our HVAC repair services here.

How to Avoid Future AC Emergencies

Although emergencies can happen unexpectedly, regular preventive maintenance can greatly reduce your risk. Here’s how you can prevent surprise breakdowns:

  • Schedule Annual HVAC Tune-Ups: Regular inspections catch minor issues before they become major problems.
  • Change Air Filters Monthly: Clean filters improve airflow and prevent strain on the system.
  • Clear Outdoor Units: Keep the area around your condenser free of debris, grass, and leaves.
  • Monitor Thermostat Performance: Upgrade to a smart thermostat to improve energy efficiency and system monitoring.
  • Watch for Warning Signs: Don’t ignore strange noises, weak airflow, or rising energy bills—these can indicate early problems.

By following a maintenance routine, you can help extend the life of your system and reduce emergency repair calls.

Why Choose Advanced Heat, AC & Plumbing for Emergency AC Repairs?

Homeowners across East TN trust Advanced Heat, AC & Plumbing because:

  • Fast Response: We’re available 24/7 for emergency calls.
  • Experienced Technicians: We handle all AC makes and models.
  • Transparent Pricing: No hidden fees—just honest, upfront quotes.
  • Comprehensive HVAC Services: From HVAC installation to long-term maintenance, we’ve got you covered.
  • Local Experts: We understand the unique cooling needs of East Tennessee homes.

When your AC breaks down, you don’t have time to wait. Contact us right away for emergency help.

👉 Schedule Emergency AC Service Now

Frequently Asked Questions

How quickly can you respond to an emergency AC call in East TN?

We offer 24/7 emergency services and aim to arrive as quickly as possible, typically within a few hours.

What are signs that I need emergency AC repair?

Complete shutdowns, burning smells, smoke, loud noises, refrigerant leaks, or severe water leakage all require immediate attention.

Can I prevent emergency AC breakdowns?

Yes, scheduling annual HVAC maintenance and changing your air filters regularly are two of the best ways to avoid surprise failures.

Will emergency repairs cost more?

Emergency services may have slightly higher rates due to off-hours demand, but we always offer honest, upfront pricing.

Can a smart thermostat help prevent breakdowns?

Yes, smart thermostats can help you track energy use, detect irregular cycles, and alert you to possible system issues.

When your air conditioner fails in the heat of an East Tennessee summer, you need fast, reliable solutions. Advanced Heat, AC & Plumbing is here to help you stay cool when it matters most. Call us anytime or schedule your emergency AC service today.